Bangladesh used to be called East Pakistan.

 Bangladesh used to be called East Pakistan.


The name change resulted from what came to be known as the Bangladesh Liberation War. Bengali nationalists had been fighting since March of 1971, but nine months later neighboring India joined in the hostilities on the side of Bangladesh, and that was quickly that.


--On This Day in History, Shit Went Down: November 21, 1971--


It began with a genocide. Pakistan was ruled by a military junta and in the spring of 1971 went on a mass killing spree of Bengalis in East Pakistan that took the lives of hundreds of thousands, possibly millions. There was also a lot of rape. A Bangladeshi guerrilla force named Mukti Bahini, aided by neighboring India, continued to fight for independence. This was right on India’s eastern border, and 10 million Bengali refugees fled to India, while another 30 million were displaced internally. Then India decided it was time to directly intervene.

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