LUCY HIGGS NICHOLS: FROM SLAVERY IN TENNESSEE TO ULTIMATE FREEDOM IN NEW ALBANY, INDIANA
LUCY HIGGS NICHOLS: FROM SLAVERY IN TENNESSEE TO ULTIMATE FREEDOM IN NEW ALBANY, INDIANA Lucy Higgs was born a slave on April 10, 1838 in Halifax Co., North Carolina. She was owned by the Reuben & Eliza Higgs family. When Reuben Higgs moved his family to about 30 miles from Bolivar, Tennessee in 1839, Lucy was among the slaves brought there by her owners. In 1848, she was listed as chattel property belonging to Winnaford Amanda Higgs, minor heir of Reuben Higgs, who had died in May 1845. After Winnaford Amanda died, several members of the Higgs family fought one another in court for the right to claim Lucy as their property. Lucy escaped from the Higgs family in June of "1862 after learning about an impending move that would take her [farther] south—and [farther] from freedom. Lucy, along with her daughter Mona, and several other slaves, managed to escape and travel roughly 30 miles to Bolivar, Tennessee. Here, the two encountered the 23rd Indiana Infantry Regiment and b...